1、要求带上细薄棉手套。

1. Require wearing thin cotton gloves.

2、工作时（接触书画），说话，咳嗽切记避开画面。

2. When working (in contact with calligraphy and painting), remember to avoid images when speaking or coughing.

3、看画，取画，忌吸烟。而且整个室内都要严禁烟火。

3. Look at pictures, take pictures, and avoid smoking. And smoking and fire must be strictly prohibited throughout the entire room.

4、不能在风口处看画，室外风大可及时将窗户关好。

4. Do not look at paintings at the air vents. If the outdoor wind is strong, close the windows in a timely manner.

5、书画地子和设色部位出现返铅时，特别是人物画中面部常见返铅后呈灰黑色，此可用小刷（新油画笔，毛笔也可）蘸双氧水抹擦。如返铅过重，待次干后再擦第二次，重复数遍，即可。

5. When there is lead return in the painting and coloring areas, especially in character paintings where the face is often grayish black after lead return, a small brush (new oil brush, brush can also be used) can be dipped in hydrogen peroxide to wipe. If the return lead is too heavy, wait for the first time to dry before wiping it again. Repeat several times to eliminate it.

6、书画外运包装，长短分类，以每包10件为佳，用纸、棉、泡沫在轴头间垫实，用线绳或麻绳在两端和中间，以十字、井字型捆牢。外包装以牛皮纸、油纸或沥纸、塑料纸之类包好，以防雨湿。

6. Painting and calligraphy are packed for outward transportation. The length of each package is classified into 10 pieces. Paper, cotton and foam are used to pad between the axle heads. Wire ropes or hemp ropes are used at both ends and in the middle, and they are fastened in cross and zigzag shapes. The outer package shall be wrapped with Kraft paper, oil paper or asphalt paper, plastic paper, etc. to prevent rain and moisture.

7、收购名人字画后，字画必须在一定的温度、湿度下存放，并保持空气流通。画架书柜存放保持离地面半尺以上。每年秋晚季节，取出晾一次。

7. After purchasing celebrity calligraphy and paintings, they must be stored at a certain temperature and humidity, and maintained in good air circulation. The bookshelf and bookshelf should be stored at least half a foot above the ground. Take it out and air it once a year in the late autumn season.

8、字画易被虫蚀、鼠咬，保藏书画场所，不能丢放食物，以免引出虫鼠。

8. Calligraphy and painting are easily corroded by insects and bitten by mice. It is recommended to store them in a place where food cannot be thrown away to avoid attracting insects and mice.

9、书画存放，一般按年代分出大类，以花鸟、人物、山水分科，根据作者姓氏笔画编号，名片中包括画名、作者、质地、尺寸，科学而详细的记载。此不仅适用于收藏单位，同时个人收藏也可较正规地按此方法保管和建档，以便于查找。

9. Calligraphy and painting storage is generally divided into major categories based on age, divided into categories such as flowers and birds, figures, and landscapes. According to the author's surname and stroke number, the business card includes the painting name, author, texture, size, and scientific and detailed records. This is not only applicable to national collection units, but also to personal collections that can be kept and archived in a more formal manner for easy retrieval.

10、破残书画中零碎片，不能丢失，要及时进行揭裱修复。越久放对书画越不利。专用于包装手卷的袱子，乾隆时比较时兴，内府藏品多用此，并贴有内廷供奉题签，十分讲究。今人可效法。

10. Fragments in broken calligraphy and painting should not be lost, and should be promptly removed and repaired. The longer it lasts, the more unfavorable it becomes for calligraphy and painting. A bundle specifically designed for packaging hand rolls was quite popular during the Qianlong period, and it was commonly used in the collections of the imperial court. It also had inscriptions for the imperial court, which were very exquisite. Today, people can follow suit.

11、如果发现某件字画受潮发霉，应速将此画挂在空气流通的地方，但不能让阳光直晒，轻微发霉，可用掸子轻轻弹去，如发霉现象严重，应重新装裱修复。

11. If a certain calligraphy or painting is found to be damp or moldy, it should be hung in a well ventilated area as soon as possible, but it should not be exposed to direct sunlight. If it is slightly moldy, it can be gently flicked off with a duster. If the moldy phenomenon is severe, it should be re mounted and repaired.

12、书画不能长久悬挂，否则会变形。收藏者要将收藏的作品轮换挂，从欣赏的角度会感到新鲜，同时又是对书画的保护。

12. Calligraphy and painting cannot be hung for a long time, otherwise they will deform. Collectors should rotate their collected works to feel fresh from the perspective of appreciation, while also protecting the calligraphy and painting.

以上就是对展阅书法绘画（条幅、对联、手卷、册页）应注意事项的分析了，希望能够给您好的帮助，更多事项就来我们网站https://www.jndyt888.com咨询！

The above is an analysis of the precautions to be taken when displaying calligraphy and painting (banners, couplets, scrolls, albums). We hope to provide you with good help. For more information, please come to our website https://www.jndyt888.com consulting service